Bophahamo ba ka mpeng bo bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tlhahlobong le kalafong ea mafu a fapaneng a tsamaiso ea tšilo ea lijo.Ho tloha ho bona liso le lihlahala ho isa ho li-biopsies le ho tlosa li-polyps, lisebelisoa tsena li bohlokoa haholo lefapheng la gastroenterology.Leha ho le joalo, nako e telele ea bophelo bo botle ba ka mpeng hangata ke taba ea litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.Ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa bohlokoa ba ho eketsa nako ea bophelo ba lisebelisoa tsena ho netefatsa tlhokomelo e sebetsang le e baballang bakuli.
Nako ea bophelo ea sebaka sa ka mpeng e itšetlehile haholo ka hore na e hlokomeloa le ho tšoaroa hantle hakae.Ho hloekisa hantle le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka mor'a tšebeliso e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho bohlokoa ho thibela tšenyo le ho senyeha.Ho hloekisoa ka mokhoa o sa lekaneng ho ka lebisa ho bokelletsoeng ha lithōle le lintho tse phelang, tse sa senyeng feela tšebetso ea sebaka empa hape li beha kotsi ea tšoaetso ho bakuli.Ka hona, ho latela melaoana e thata ea ho hloekisa le ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho bohlokoa ho lelefatsa nako ea bophelo ea mala.
Tlhahlobo le tlhokomelo ea kamehla ke tsa bohlokoa ka ho lekana ho boloka ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tsena.Matšoao leha e le afe a ho senyeha le ho taboha a lokela ho rarolloa ka potlako ho thibela tšenyo e eketsehileng.Ho feta moo, ho lokela ho lateloe mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho boloka le ho e tšoara e le ho qoba khatello e sa hlokahaleng ea likarolo tse bobebe tsa scope.Ka ho etelletsa pele mekhoa ena ea tlhokomelo, litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle li ka lelefatsa nako ea bophelo ba mala le ho fokotsa tlhoko ea ho nkela sebaka pele ho nako.
Ho eketsa nako ea bophelo ba likhalase tsa mala ho boetse ho na le litlamorao tsa lichelete ho bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo.Litsenyehelo tsa ho fumana le ho khutlisa lisebelisoa tsena li ka ba ngata haholo, haholo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse nang le mathata a lichelete.Ka ho kenya ts'ebetsong mehato ea ho lelefatsa nako ea bophelo ea libaka tsa bona, bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba ka fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa lisebelisoa le ho abela lisebelisoa tsa bona libakeng tse ling tsa tlhokomelo ea bakuli.Ho feta moo, ho qoba ho nkeloa sebaka khafetsa ho ka fokotsa litšitiso tsa ts'ebetso 'me ho kenya letsoho ts'ebetsong e ntlafalitsoeng ea endoscopy.
Ntle le melemo ea lichelete, ho eketsa nako ea bophelo ba likhahla tsa mala ke karolo ea ho netefatsa tlhokomelo e sa sitisoeng le ea boleng bo phahameng ba mokuli.Ka lethathamo le ka tšeptjoang la li-scopes tse hlokometsoeng hantle, litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo li ka qoba likotsi tsa ho hlōleha ha lisebelisoa le phello e amanang le kemiso ea mokuli le liphello.Ntle le moo, mokhoa o ts'oarellang oa ho lokisa sebaka o ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso e akaretsang ea yuniti ea endoscopy, ea lumella lits'ebetso tse tsitsitseng le tse nakong.
Haholo-holo, nako e telele ea nako ea ka mpeng ke boikarabello bo arolelanoang har'a bohle ba amehang, ho kenyeletsoa bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, litsebi tsa endoscopy le baetsi ba lisebelisoa.Koetliso le thuto e felletseng mabapi le ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea sebaka le tlhokomelo li lokela ho fanoa ho basebetsi, ho totobatsa bohlokoa ba ho latela litekanyetso le liprothocol.Boiteko bona ba tšebelisano bo bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khothaletsa moetlo oa boikarabello le bokhabane litšebeletsong tsa endoscopy.
Qetellong, ho eketsa nako ea bophelo ba likhalase tsa mala ke boiteko bo bongata bo nang le melemo e mengata.Ka ho tsetela molemong oa tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, tlhahlobo le ts'ebetso e nepahetseng, litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle li ka lelefatsa nako ea bophelo ba tsona, tsa fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa lisebelisoa, le ho boloka boleng ba tlhokomelo ea bakuli.Qetellong, mokhoa o ts'oarellang oa taolo ea scope ke oa bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso, ts'ebeliso ea litšenyehelo, le ts'epahalo ea lits'ebeletso tsa endoscopy.
Nako ea poso: Feb-26-2024